Should you need a Surgery For Stone removal?
Your kidneys filter waste from your blood and make urine. A kidney stone is a solid piece of material that forms in the kidney from substances in the urine. Kidney stones usually occur when there is too much of a particular substance (such as calcium) in your urine. When this happens, other substances (such as oxalate) also increase. Thus, high levels of these substances can cause kidney stones to form.
Stones can vary in size from tiny crystals to large gravel-like pieces. Most stones pass out of the body without causing any damage. If a stone gets stuck in the ureter (the tube that drains urine from the kidney into the bladder), it can block the urine flow and cause severe pain. In such cases, it is imperative to visit a kidney stone clinic in Chennai without delay.
Symptoms:
People suffering from kidney stones often report a sudden, severe pain that starts in their back or side and radiates to their lower abdomen. Other symptoms can include nausea, vomiting, fever, and blood in the urine. Kidney stones can cause pain in the lower back or abdomen and blood in the urine.
If kidney stones become too large, they can block the urinary tract and cause urinary infections. If your kidney stone is large enough, it can get stuck in your ureter (the tube that carries urine from your kidney to your bladder), blocking the urine and causing higher pain.
Diagnosis:
Imaging tests, such as x-rays or ultrasounds, may be conducted to confirm the stone diagnosis and its location. Blood tests may also be initiated to check for signs of infection or other problems.
Treatment:
Treatment for kidney stones depends on the size and location of the stone and the underlying cause. There are several ways to treat kidney stones:
- For small stones, drinking plenty of fluids and taking over-the-counter pain medication may be enough to pass the stone.
- If the stone is too large to pass on its own, it may need to be removed with surgery. In some cases, extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy (ESWL) can break up the stone so it can be passed through urine. ESWL is usually only an option for smaller stones.
- For bigger stones, surgery must be performed. Your doctor will make a small incision in your back and insert a tiny camera. It will allow them to see the stone and break it up using special instruments. There may be some discomfort and pain for a few days after the surgery. Yet, this can be managed with medication.
- The latest way of removing surgery is through laser treatment. However, before doing it, inquire about kidney stone laser treatment cost in Chennai. It will help you understand if it is reasonable for you before you start.
Hence, it is essential to discuss with your kidney stone specialist doctor in Chennai whether or not you need surgery to remove a stone. If you are considering surgery, ensure to inquire about the risks and benefits involved.