Urology problems are common in men. Urological problems can range from infections to more critical conditions like cancer. Many urological problems are more common in men than women, due to the different anatomy of the male and female urinary tract. UTIs can cause various symptoms including pain or burning during urination, frequent urination, and cloudy urine. To understand urology issues in men it is always recommended to visit a Urologist doctor who can diagnose the symptoms and problem.
Common urology issues in men:
Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH)
Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), also known as benign prostatic enlargement (BPE), is a non-cancerous enlargement of the prostate gland. The prostate is a small, walnut-shaped gland that is part of the male reproductive system and helps produce semen. It occurs when the cells of the prostate gland begin to grow uncontrollably. This can cause the gland to enlarge and put pressure on the urethra, which is the tube that carries urine from the bladder out of the body.
It can lead to urinary problems such as difficulty urinating, weak stream, and frequent urination. It is a common condition that affects older men.
Erectile dysfunction (ED)
It is also known as impotence and is a type of sexual dysfunction that is characterized by the incapability to develop or maintain an erection during sexual activity. ED can have psychological, physical, and social effects.
ED may result from vascular disease, neurological diseases such as Parkinson’s and Alzheimer’s, diabetes, and prostatectomy. Other causes include smoking, alcohol abuse, and drug use. Psychological causes include stress, anxiety, and depression. Some of these risk factors can be controlled while others cannot. Age is the most common risk factor for ED.
Prostate cancer
It is a type of cancer that affects the prostate, a small walnut-shaped gland that produces the seminal fluid to nourish and transport sperm in men. The prostate is located just below the bladder, in front of the rectum. Prostate cancer usually grows slowly and is initially confined to the prostate gland, where it may not cause serious harm. However, some types of prostate cancer can be aggressive and spread quickly to other parts of the body.
Prostate cancer is also one of the leading causes of death from cancer in men and is one of the most common types of cancer in men. There are several risk factors for developing prostate cancer, including age, family history, and ethnicity.
How these issues affect men:
- BPH can cause urinary frequency and urgency.
- ED can cause anxiety and low self-esteem.
- Prostate cancer can cause urinary incontinence and erectile dysfunction.
Treatment options:
While there are different treatments available for each urology problem, your Urologist doctor in Chennai will suggest the best treatment as per your condition. A few common treatments include:
- BPH: lifestyle changes, medication, surgery
- ED: lifestyle changes, medication, surgery, penile implants
- Prostate cancer: active surveillance, radiation therapy, surgery, hormone therapy
In case of adverse discomfort, the first step is to visit the best urology hospital in Chennai and seek expert advice. A thorough check-up and treatment can improve your overall well-being.
